The list of Scientific Board of the Institute of Radiobiology of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus has 12 members, as of 2025:
| 1. | Cheshik I.А. | – | Chair, Director, PhD in Medical Sciences, Ass. Professor |
| 2. | Fedosenko O.L. | – | Deputy Chair, Deputy Director for Science, PhD Biological Sciences |
| 3. | Spirov R.K. | – | Acting Scientific Secretary |
| 4. | Veyalkina N.N. | – | Scientific Secretary for RRPC of Radiation Medicine and Human Ecology, PhD Biological Sciences |
| 5. | Klyuchnikov Yu.A. | – | Deputy Director for General and Specific Issues, PhD in Law, Ass. Professor |
| 6. | Seglin V.N. | – | Junior Researcher, Chair of Young Scientists Board |
| 7. | Sedukova G.V. | – | Head of Laboratory, PhD in Agricultural Sciences, Ass. Professor |
| 8. | Starodubtseva М.N. | – | Chief Researcher, Dr. in Biological Sciences, Ass. Professor |
| 9. | Tankevich E.A. | – | Researcher, Chair of Trade Union Committee |
| 10. | Timokhina N.I. | – | Head of Department, PhD Biological Sciences, Ass. Professor |
| 11. | Tsarenok A.A. | – | Head of Laboratory, PhD in Agricultural Sciences |
| 12. | Chueshova N.V. | – | Head of Laboratory, PhD Biological Sciences, Ass. Professor |